{"id":17360,"date":"2023-07-12T16:17:44","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T12:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globecore.info\/?p=17360"},"modified":"2024-03-19T18:37:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T14:37:45","slug":"transformator-yaginin-mualicasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globecore.info\/az\/transformator-yaginin-mualicasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259si"},"content":{"rendered":"

Transformator ya\u011f\u0131 h\u0259m maye izolyasiya, h\u0259m d\u0259 sistem vasit\u0259sil\u0259 istilik \u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259n madd\u0259dir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259sinin \u0259sas qaydalar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 prinsipl\u0259rini bilm\u0259k, \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259siz ki, vacibdir. V\u0259 ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 transformatorlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ya\u011f\u0131n \u0259sas parametrl\u0259rini bilm\u0259lisiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n

Transformator ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n n\u00f6vl\u0259ri<\/h2>\n

\u0130zolyasiya ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n iki \u00fcmumi n\u00f6v\u00fc var:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Mineral ya\u011flar (nafta m\u0259hsullar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda)<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Parafin ya\u011flar\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Bununla bel\u0259, bir \u00e7ox ba\u015fqa m\u00fcmk\u00fcn transformator ya\u011flar\u0131 var, mineral olanlar b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada \u0259n populyard\u0131r. Bir az daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 populyarl\u0131q parafin ya\u011flar\u0131na malikdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u0259r iki ya\u011f kateqoriyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259ri v\u0259 m\u0259nfi c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259ri var. Nafta nefti daha asan oksidl\u0259\u015fs\u0259 d\u0259, parafin xidm\u0259t etm\u0259k daha \u00e7\u0259tindir.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Buna \u0259saslanaraq, transformator ya\u011f\u0131 sisteminin se\u00e7imi h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7irilm\u0259lidir. Siz\u0259 laz\u0131m olan transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuluna da diqq\u0259t yetirm\u0259lisiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Transformator ya\u011f sisteml\u0259ri<\/h2>\n

    Ayd\u0131nd\u0131r ki, transformator ya\u011f\u0131 sistemi \u0259sas t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 standartlara cavab verm\u0259lidir. Transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015finin \u0259sas funksiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 prinsipl\u0259ri var. Ancaq t\u0259bii ki, b\u0259zi x\u00fcsusi m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r ola bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, hans\u0131 n\u00f6v transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcalic\u0259sini davam etdir\u0259c\u0259yinizi ayd\u0131n ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259lisiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas funksiyalar\u0131<\/h2>\n

    1. \u0130zolyasiya<\/h3>\n

    Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn transformatorun m\u00f6hk\u0259m izolyasiyas\u0131n\u0131 saxlamaq qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malik ya\u011f se\u00e7m\u0259lisiniz. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, neft ka\u011f\u0131z v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif z\u0259r\u0259rli amill\u0259r aras\u0131nda g\u00fccl\u00fc etibarl\u0131 mane\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r bildirirl\u0259r ki, nasazl\u0131qlar\u0131n 85%-i izolyasiya ka\u011f\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n ba\u015f verir. Bu, transformator ya\u011f\u0131 pis \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ba\u015f verir.<\/span><\/p>\n

    2. \u0130stilik \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si<\/h3>\n

    Ya\u011f soyuducu maye rolunu oynay\u0131r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, ya\u011f\u0131n istilik tutumuna diqq\u0259t yetirm\u0259k h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n vacibdir. Transformatorun i\u00e7ind\u0259ki m\u00fchit temperaturu laz\u0131mi s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 saxlamazsa. Bu itkil\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olacaq.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Dig\u0259r n\u00f6v u\u011fursuzluqlara g\u0259linc\u0259, oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 v\u0259 ya\u015flanma \u0259n z\u0259r\u0259rli amill\u0259rdir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn m\u00fcalic\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.Dielektrik g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/h3>\n

    Neftin keyfiyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259rinin \u0259sas m\u0259qamlar\u0131ndan biridir. Ya\u015flanma transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n elektrik x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Xidm\u0259ti vaxt\u0131nda yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259s\u0259niz, elektrik sisteml\u0259rind\u0259 ciddi probleml\u0259r yarana bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u0259lav\u0259 funksiyalar\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif diaqnostika v\u0259 s\u0131naqlarda istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

    Transformator ya\u011f\u0131 xidm\u0259tinin yollar\u0131<\/h2>\n

    Transformator ya\u011f\u0131na xidm\u0259t etm\u0259yin iki \u0259sas yolu var:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Ya\u011f\u0131n d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      2.Transformator ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si<\/span><\/p>\n

      Neft emal\u0131 t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259, t\u0259krar emal v\u0259 ya b\u0259rpa v\u0259 dig\u0259r \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Onlar \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 eyni ola bil\u0259r, lakin f\u0259rqli m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r\u0259 malikdirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

      G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, qeyd olunan xidm\u0259t variantlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda he\u00e7 bir f\u0259rq yoxdur. Ancaq h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259 v\u0259 ya b\u0259rpa yenisini almaqdan daha ucuz v\u0259 t\u0259sirli olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, sistem i\u015fl\u0259k v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 transformator ya\u011f\u0131 xidm\u0259ti d\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. B\u0259zi \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r elektrik k\u0259silm\u0259sini \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259 bilmir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, m\u00fcasir texnologiyalarla sistem\u0259 in-line xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k problem yaratm\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

      GlobeCore Transformator Ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Emal\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\n

      GlobeCore-un transformator ya\u011f\u0131 xidm\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tapd\u0131\u011f\u0131 x\u00fcsusi texnologiyalar var.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u015eirk\u0259t m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00f6v prosesl\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259 bil\u0259n aqreqatlar istehsal edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

      CMM qur\u011fular\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn konfiqurasiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcmumi \u0259sas funksiyalar\u0131 var:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. filtrasiya<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. neft vurma<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. neftin deqazasiyas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Dig\u0259ri is\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k temperatur, y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u0259rginlik v\u0259 s. kimi x\u00fcsusi t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u0259tnin verilm\u0259sini t\u0259min edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u0259zi qur\u011fular CMM-2.2 kimi in-line \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn optimald\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

        CMM-2.2 Mobil Ya\u011f Zavodu<\/span><\/h3>\n

        Bu mobil ya\u011f qur\u011fusu neftl\u0259 doldurulmu\u015f y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u0259rginlikli avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, t\u0259miri v\u0259 dig\u0259r emallar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bacar\u0131ql\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, onun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n parametrl\u0259ri var:<\/span><\/p>\n