{"id":17377,"date":"2023-07-12T16:45:17","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T12:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globecore.info\/?p=17377"},"modified":"2024-03-19T18:36:23","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T14:36:23","slug":"turbin-yaginin-filtrasiyasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globecore.info\/az\/turbin-yaginin-filtrasiyasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Turbin ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n filtrasiyas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ya\u011f\u0131n n\u00f6v\u00fcnd\u0259n, ya\u011f\u0131n istifad\u0259 olundu\u011fu sistemin konfiqurasiyas\u0131ndan, temperaturundan v\u0259 s. as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq ya\u011f m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ya\u015flan\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259, \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 ya\u011f\u0131n ya\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm amildir. Mexanik hiss\u0259l\u0259r, t\u0259k\u0259rl\u0259r, di\u015fli \u00e7arxlar v\u0259 hidravlik silindrl\u0259r zamanla k\u00f6hn\u0259lir v\u0259 b\u0259rk hiss\u0259cikl\u0259r \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259tirir. A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 hiss\u0259cikl\u0259r mexaniki hiss\u0259l\u0259rin a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131r. Turbin ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n filtrasiyas\u0131 onun xidm\u0259t m\u00fcdd\u0259tini art\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 turbin i\u015finin etibarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yeni zamanlar yeni \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar dem\u0259kdir. Ekoloji probleml\u0259r, mineral ehtiyatlar\u0131n t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 neft ixrac ed\u0259n regionlardak\u0131 siyasi qar\u0131\u015f\u0131ql\u0131q m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259ri alternativl\u0259r axtarma\u011fa, neft t\u0259dar\u00fckl\u0259rini diversifikasiya etm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00f6vcud resurslardan t\u0259krar istifad\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Turbin v\u0259 m\u00fch\u0259rrik operatorlar\u0131 s\u0259naye ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si, filtrasiyas\u0131 v\u0259 b\u0259rpas\u0131ndan \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 faydalan\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n istismar m\u00fcdd\u0259ti birba\u015fa onun ya\u011flama sisteminin istismar m\u00fcdd\u0259ti v\u0259 turbin ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ya\u011f\u0131n t\u0259mizlik sinifinin bir d\u0259f\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259tini iki v\u0259 ya \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Enerji istehsal ed\u0259n qur\u011fularda istifad\u0259 olunan turbin ya\u011f\u0131 s\u0259naye ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ya\u011f turbinl\u0259rin daxili komponentl\u0259rini ya\u011flay\u0131r v\u0259 soyudulur. Turbin ya\u011f\u0131 buxar, qaz v\u0259 hidro turbinl\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259m\u00e7inin turbo kompressorlarda v\u0259 s. istifad\u0259 olunur. Ya\u011f h\u0259m d\u0259 turbin idar\u0259etm\u0259 sisteml\u0259rind\u0259 soyuducudur v\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 turbinin deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 dig\u0259r s\u0259naye avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 performans\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

TURB\u0130N YA\u011eINA T\u018fL\u018fBL\u018fR<\/h2>\n

Turbin ya\u011f\u0131, h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r s\u0259naye mayel\u0259ri kimi, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n spesifikasiyalara v\u0259 standartlara uy\u011fun olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fn vacib parametr oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 sabitliyi v\u0259 qocalmaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcqavim\u0259tdir. Ya\u011fa su, hava v\u0259 dig\u0259r \u00e7irkl\u0259ndiricil\u0259r daxil olduqda oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 prosesl\u0259ri s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259nir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, k\u00f6hn\u0259lmi\u015f ya\u011f lil \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259 bil\u0259r ki, bu da avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n daxili bo\u015fluqlar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0259tin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 mexaniki a\u015f\u0131nma s\u00fcr\u0259tini art\u0131raraq avadanl\u0131qlara m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Su il\u0259 sabit birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si korroziyaya s\u0259b\u0259b olur. \u00c7amur, ya\u015flanma prosesi n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 dayaqlar\u0131n v\u0259 rulmanlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. \u00c7irkl\u0259ndiricil\u0259r turbin ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n xidm\u0259t m\u00fcdd\u0259tini azald\u0131r v\u0259 s\u0259naye avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n artan a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Turbin ya\u011f\u0131 istehsal\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259k keyfiyy\u0259ti, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u0259lav\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqi il\u0259 ya\u011f\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tini daha uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t saxlamaq olar v\u0259 ya\u015flanma prosesi l\u0259ngiyir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritik turbin ya\u011f\u0131 istismar\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri:<\/b><\/p>\n